Surveys suggest that one out of ten children can develop eczema, many going on to have the disease permanently where others grow out of it. If you see rashes on your child, consult your doctor and/or dermatologist immediately to confirm the diagnosis.
Babies and children up to 5 years old can experience eczema on the forehead and cheeks, which appear as red, inflamed rashes. This can be extremely uncomfortable for the child and must be treated to avoid further discomfort. There are many creams and ointment available but it is best to try for the more natural treatments as opposed to harsh steroid creams.
For older children, eczema often develops on knees, wrists, ankles and elbows which can be aggravated by clothing and other external substances.
You can avoid the flare ups of toddler eczema by following these prevention measures.
- Use cotton clothing, as this natural material is soft on the skin and does not usually cause of worsen existing eczema, helping the skin breathe and cool down.
- Use mild soap, preferably of natural ingredients with warm water when bathing. Fragrance free soaps are gentle on skin. Use a cloth to apply the soap and try not to rub the skin roughly.
- Regular moisturizing of the skin helps reduce dryness which increases itchiness. Use creams and ointments that are advised by the doctor to maintain the skin's moisture and reduce irritability. However some creams which your doctor may prescribe may not always be compatible with your child's skin. So look out for signs of increased redness and itchiness. It should become apparent if the cream is not working. In this case try something else
- Encourage your child to avoid scratching and rubbing the affected areas. This will be very difficult for the child but is absolutely necessary.
- Make sure to keep your child's nails are trimmed down and clean.
- Keep your environment clean and dust-free. Also restrict pets on some areas at home.
- Consider having your child take an allergy test. As this can eliminate substances which cause the eczema.
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